Influenza vaccination of pregnant women helps their babies

Public release date: 21-Feb-2012
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Contact: Kim Barnhardt
kim.barnhardt@cmaj.ca
613-520-7116 x2224
Canadian Medical Association Journal

Randomized controlled trial

Vaccinating pregnant women against the influenza virus appears to have a significant positive effect on birth weight in babies, according to a study published in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).

The study, a randomized controlled trial involving 340 healthy pregnant women in Bangladesh in the third trimester, looked at the effect of immunization with the influenza vaccine on babies born to vaccinated mothers. It was part of the Mother'sGift project looking at the safety and efficacy of pneumococcal and influenza vaccines in pregnant women in Bangladesh. The participants were divided into two groups, one with 170 women who received the influenza vaccine, and the second who received the pneumococcal vaccine as a control. Researchers compared the weight of babies born in two periods, one in which there was circulation of an influenza virus and one with limited circulation.

Babies that are small for their gestational age are at increased risk of health and other issues over their lives.

The researchers found that there were fewer babies who were small for their gestational age born to mothers in the influenza vaccine group when the virus was circulating, with 25.9% who were small compared with 44.8% in the control group. When the virus was dormant, the proportion of small-for-gestational-age births was similar in both groups. During the period with circulating influenza virus, the mean birth weight was 3178 g in the influenza vaccine group and 7% higher than 2978 g in the control group. The rate of premature births was lower in the influenza vaccine group as well.

"We found that immunization against influenza during pregnancy had a substantial effect on mean birth weight and the proportion of infants who were small for gestational age," writes Dr. Mark Steinhoff, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, with coauthors. "Our data suggest that the prevention of infection with seasonal influenza in pregnant women by vaccination can influence fetal growth," state the authors.

The researchers calculate that 10 maternal influenza vaccinations given year-round prevented one small-for-gestational-age birth, dropping to 6 vaccinations during the period in which the influenza virus was circulating.

The study was conducted by a team of US and Bangladeshi researchers from the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; the International Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh; and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.

The authors suggest that if further research supports their findings, adding an influenza vaccine to routine vaccination programs during pregnancy could help children have a better start in life.

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AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.

Public release date: 21-Feb-2012
[ | E-mail | Share ]

Contact: Kim Barnhardt
kim.barnhardt@cmaj.ca
613-520-7116 x2224
Canadian Medical Association Journal

Randomized controlled trial

Vaccinating pregnant women against the influenza virus appears to have a significant positive effect on birth weight in babies, according to a study published in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).

The study, a randomized controlled trial involving 340 healthy pregnant women in Bangladesh in the third trimester, looked at the effect of immunization with the influenza vaccine on babies born to vaccinated mothers. It was part of the Mother'sGift project looking at the safety and efficacy of pneumococcal and influenza vaccines in pregnant women in Bangladesh. The participants were divided into two groups, one with 170 women who received the influenza vaccine, and the second who received the pneumococcal vaccine as a control. Researchers compared the weight of babies born in two periods, one in which there was circulation of an influenza virus and one with limited circulation.

Babies that are small for their gestational age are at increased risk of health and other issues over their lives.

The researchers found that there were fewer babies who were small for their gestational age born to mothers in the influenza vaccine group when the virus was circulating, with 25.9% who were small compared with 44.8% in the control group. When the virus was dormant, the proportion of small-for-gestational-age births was similar in both groups. During the period with circulating influenza virus, the mean birth weight was 3178 g in the influenza vaccine group and 7% higher than 2978 g in the control group. The rate of premature births was lower in the influenza vaccine group as well.

"We found that immunization against influenza during pregnancy had a substantial effect on mean birth weight and the proportion of infants who were small for gestational age," writes Dr. Mark Steinhoff, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, with coauthors. "Our data suggest that the prevention of infection with seasonal influenza in pregnant women by vaccination can influence fetal growth," state the authors.

The researchers calculate that 10 maternal influenza vaccinations given year-round prevented one small-for-gestational-age birth, dropping to 6 vaccinations during the period in which the influenza virus was circulating.

The study was conducted by a team of US and Bangladeshi researchers from the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio; Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; the International Centre for Diarrheal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh; and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.

The authors suggest that if further research supports their findings, adding an influenza vaccine to routine vaccination programs during pregnancy could help children have a better start in life.

###

---

[ | E-mail | Share ]

?

AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.

Source: http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2012-02/cmaj-ivo021512.php

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Simple Ways Merchant Services Can Improve Any Retail Business ...

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In anticipation for its developing popularity, many merchants happen to be gearing up for that Christmas season, and they expect smart phones to be the ?in? way to pay. Additionally, small businesses which feel that they do not really need to take credit cards remain apprehensive. Payment providers are just as fast as credit/debit card, however both the buyer and the seller typically have to be members and the rates are very a bit higher.Credit/debit card tend to be clearly the most popular, reliable, as well as affordable option for companies that want to sell on the internet.

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When you secure a loan, the powers which be check your credit score. Within the darkest times of the economic economic downturn, small businesses in the usa were closing their doorways at an astonishing rate. Banking institutions take on much more risk while providing this kind of accounts because the threat associated with fraud as well as stolen card payments is much higher, out of the box the demonstration of identity theft.

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This can be considered as one of the favorable options for your company. Some, such as the discount price, are controlled by the processor chip while others tend to be dictated by the card associations and issuing banks. Protecting all computers from online hackers is important, however protecting a POS product is crucial to your company and your customers? welfare too.

Search for feedback online and watch out for merchant services that have a higher number of unfavorable reviews or even feedback from customers. Fees, comfort and ease, and processing needs all affect that online transaction handling supplier is selected. The products are relatively inexpensive, and it?s a good way to keep your company at the forefront of merchant services.

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Source: http://cincypunk.org/?p=3356

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Have Internet Templates ? COMPUTERS AND TECHNOLOGY

[unable to retrieve full-text content]During the 80?s, the advent of desktop publishing and of design software such as Adobe Illustrator and Macromedia Fireworks, put the power and versatility of the computer at graphic designers' fingertips. Through the use of ...

Source: http://computersandtechnology.us/2012/02/have-internet-templates/

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SALES Business Development Specialist (Telecommute ...

Location: Work from Home

[COMPANY NAME] is currently hiring for our Business Development Specialist.
We will be contracting Automotive New Car Dealership Owners across the U.S.

The Business Development Specialist is responsible for presenting and marketing our
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minded individuals.

The ideal candidate must possess a must win attitude that welcomes a challenge, is
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Position Requirements:

• Candidate must be competent in cold calling, selling, negotiation and overcoming objections.
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• ?Must have prior experience working in a telecommuting environment.
• ?Must have a Complete Home Office.
• ?Automotive experience would be good but not necessary.
• Candidate does not have to be from Dallas or Texas.

Compensation:
This begins as a very aggressive commission based position.

First year associate on an average can expect to earn above $75,000 to $110,000 per year.

Qualified and serious applicants apply
[COMPANY NAME] is a Sales training and consultanting company for automotive dealerships around the U.S.
We have very hands on training Company.

We are looking for a professional Telemarketing personal to contact Dealerships and sell our training program.

Automobile dealerships operate in a highly competitive environment and face business challenges unique from ever other industry. It is difficult to maintain enthusiasm in the dealership, difficult to achieve the proper amount of professionalism among the staff. The market?s increased competition, information and choices seem to lead to one inevitable end ? increased customer resistance. One of the biggest problems facing automobile dealerships today is having a consistent, productive game plan able to confront this new resistance to the sales process. We have designed a program to the specific needs, product, financial structure and facility of you dealership.

This is what we provide and we are looking for professionals to sell to the dealerships.

How To Apply For This Work from Home Job

For full contact details, click this link to visit the site where this ad originally appeared: postjobfree.com/

If the ad is no longer available, or the position has been filled, please submit your comment below so we can update this listing accordingly. Please assist your fellow job seekers by helping us keep this database up to date and accurate.

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Source: http://workaholics4hire.com/sales-business-development-specialist-telecommute/

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Top 10 Web Hosting Companies ??? Know How To Select The Right ...

Published by carol | February 19, 2012 | | 56

As online businesses are considered as one of the lucrative businesses opportunities available in the market today, the number of people getting into this domain is becoming more and more each day. Most of the people who have ventured in this domain are able to make huge money out of it within a short span of time. However, if you are looking for an option to get into this domain, make sure you have knowledge on the necessary aspects you should consider. Selecting the right web hosting company is also one such important factor of an online business. As most of the people are finding it hard to select the right hosting company for their website, this review, which will give you information on the top 10 web hosting companies, has developed.

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Source: http://www.1directory.net/internet-and-businesses-online/web-hosting/top-10-web-hosting-companies-know-how-to-select-the-right-company-6155.html

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DIY Inspiration: Upcycled Flooring Material Coasters - Networx Blog ...

When embarking on any type of home improvement project, there is bound to be some sort of waste, even in the most sustainably-minded plan. From sawdust to carpet scraps, it's a fact of life.

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Fortunately, many industrious souls out there like Cleavland-based Etsy seller Cosmic Bobbins have taken it upon themselves to dream up new uses for scrap materials.?As part of a youth employment training program, Cosmic Bobbins and a group of local kids have created a line of coasters made out of used flooring material samples.

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It's an ingenious solution for a good cause and I'm sure local many Cleveland flooring contractors and remodelers were happy to dispose of all the outdated samples cluttering their office.

Source: http://www.networx.com/blog/diy-inspiration-upcycled-flooring-mater

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Elisabeth R?hm?s Blog: The Heart Truth

In her latest blog, R?hm remembers her mom as the inspiration for getting involved in women's heart health, and shares her experience at New York Fashion Week.

Source: http://feeds.celebritybabies.com/~r/celebrity-babies/~3/X8GeddPL13s/

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